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Chauhan, Anahita
- Decoding the National Family Health Survey (NFHS): an Obstetrician’s Perspective
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Saifee & St. Elizabeth Hospitals, Mumbai, IN
2 Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, Bangalore, IN
1 Saifee & St. Elizabeth Hospitals, Mumbai, IN
2 Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, Bangalore, IN
Source
The Indian Practitioner, Vol 72, No 1 (2019), Pagination: 21-24Abstract
Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, notably said, “You can tell the condition of a nation by looking at the status of its women”. The National Family Health Survey (NFHS) is often considered the master document on the healthcare status of India. The methodology of the survey is sound, and the report is published at regular intervals. One of the key indicators of healthcare status is maternity services and fertility rates.[1]References
- NFHS 4. Available from: http://rchiips.org/NFHS/factsheet_ NFHS-4.shtml
- Singh MP, Saha KB, Chand SK, Anvikar A. Factors associated with treatment seeking for malaria in Madhya Pradesh, India. Trop Med Int Health. 2017 Nov;22(11):1377-84.
- Kumar R, Dogra V, Rani K, Sahu K. Female married illiteracy as the most important continual determinant of total fertility rate among districts of Empowered Action Group States of India: Evidence from Annual Health Survey 201112. J Family Med Prim Care. 2017 Jul-Sep;6(3):513-6
- Gupta R, Nimesh R, Singal GL, Bhalla P, Prinja S. Effectiveness of India’s National Programme to save the girl child: experience of Beti Bachao Beti Padao (B3P) programme from Haryana State. Health Policy Plan. 2018 Sep 1;33(7):870-6.
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- McDougal L, Jackson EC, McClendon KA, Belayneh Y, Sinha A, Raj A. Beyond the statistic: exploring the process of early marriage decision-making using qualitative findings from Ethiopia and India. BMC Women’s Health. 2018 Aug 24;18(1): 144.
- Chandra-Mouli V, Plesons M, Barua A, Sreenath P, Mehra S. How can collective action between government sectors to prevent child marriage be operationalized? Evidence from a post-hoc evaluation of an intervention in Jamui, Bihar and Sawai Madhopur, Rajasthan in India. Reprod Health. 2018 Jun 28;15(1):118.
- Chakravarty N, Sadhu G, Bhattacharjee S, Nallala S. Mapping private-public-partnership in health organizations: India experience. Int J Med Public Health 2015;5:128-32 11. Europe the continent with the lowest fertility. Hum Reprod Update. 2010; 16(6):590-602
- Mathur M, Goyal RC, Mathur N. Quality Assessment of Family Planning Sterilization Services at Health Care Facilities: Case Record Audit. J Clin Diagn Res. 2017 May;11(5):LC07-LC09.
- Mozumdar A, Aruldas K, Jain A, Reichenbach L. Understanding the use of India’s National Health Insurance Scheme for family planning and reproductive health services in Uttar Pradesh. Int J Health Plann Manage. 2018 Apr 19. DOI: 10.1002/hpm.2531. [Epub ahead of print]
- Li Q, Rimon JG. A demographic dividend of the FP2020 Initiative and the SDG reproductive health target: Case studies of India and Nigeria. Gates Open Res. 2018 Feb 22;2:11
- Jones LF, Ricketts E, Town K, Rugman C, Lecky D, Folkard K. Chlamydia and HIV testing, contraception advice, and free condoms offered in general practice: a qualitative interview study of young adults’ perceptions of this initiative. Br J Gen Pract. 2017 Jul;67(660):e490-e500
- Sharma G, Powell-Jackson T, Haldar K, Bradley J, Filippi V. Quality of routine essential care during childbirth: clinical observations of uncomplicated births in Uttar Pradesh, India. Bull World Health Organ. 2017 Jun 1;95(6):419-29
- www.who.int/entity/reproductive health/news/ANC_ guideline-presentation.pptx
- Campos NG, Tsu V, Jeronimo J, Regan C, Resch S, Clark A. Health impact of delayed implementation of cervical cancer screening programs in India: A modeling analysis. Int J Cancer. 2018 Aug 21. doi: 10.1002/ijc.31823. [Epub ahead of print]
- Nanditha A, Ma RC, Ramachandran A, Sehalatha C, Chan JC, Chia KS et al. Diabetes in Asia and the Pacific: Implications for the Global Epidemic. Diabetes Care. 2016 Mar;39(3):472-85.
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- Kesavachandran CN, Bihari V, Mathur N. The normal range of body mass index with high body fat percentage among male residents of Lucknow city in north India. Indian J Med Res. 2012; 135:72-7.
- COVID in Pregnancy: Lessons Learnt
Abstract Views :90 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Honorary Consultant, Saifee Hospital, Mumbai. Former Professor & Unit Head, Seth GS Medical College & KEM Hospital, Mumbai, IN
2 Assistant Professor, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital and Medical College, IN
3 Associate Professor, Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bangalore, IN
1 Honorary Consultant, Saifee Hospital, Mumbai. Former Professor & Unit Head, Seth GS Medical College & KEM Hospital, Mumbai, IN
2 Assistant Professor, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital and Medical College, IN
3 Associate Professor, Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bangalore, IN
Source
The Indian Practitioner, Vol 74, No 7 (2021), Pagination: 23-28Abstract
The COVID-19 infection, a global pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has taken a devastating toll on public health with the widespread transmission. To date, it has affected over 160 million people, with as many as 3 million deaths. We present to you the understanding we have about covid in pregnancy, its effects and management. The clinical features, mode of transmission, outcome and management protocols are constantly changing and still unclear. The second wave has impacted pregnant women quite adversely. Obstetricians have called for close monitoring of all pregnant women contracting COVID–19.Keywords
COVID-19 and pregnancy, antenatal positive case, screening guidelines, PPE, labor room managementReferences
- Mourya DT, Sapkal G, Yadav PD, M Belani SK, Shete A, Gupta N. Biorisk assessment for infrastructure & biosafety requirements for the laboratories providing coronavirus SARS-CoV-2/(COVID-19) diagnosis. Indian J Med Res. 2020 Feb & Mar;151(2 & 3):172-176.
- Jain VK, Iyengar KP, Vaishya R. Differences between First wave and Second wave of COVID-19 in India. Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2021 May 8;15(3):1047–8. Epub ahead of print.
- Aleem A, Akbar Samad AB, Slenker AK. Emerging Variants of SARS-CoV-2 And Novel Therapeutics Against Coronavirus (COVID-19). 2021 Apr 11. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2021 Jan–. PMID: 34033342.
- Bachani S, Arora R, Dabral A, Marwah S, Anand P, Reddy KS, et al. Clinical Profile, Viral Load, Maternal-Fetal Outcomes of Pregnancy With COVID-19: 4-Week Retrospective, Tertiary Care Single-Centre Descriptive Study. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2021 Apr;43(4):474-482. Epub 2020 Oct 28.
- Bellos I, Pandita A, Panza R. Maternal and perinatal outcomes in pregnant women infected by SARS-CoV-2: A metaanalysis. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2021 Jan; 256:194204. Epub 2020 Nov 13.
- Vardhelli V, Pandita A, Pillai A, Badatya SK. Perinatal COVID-19: review of current evidence and practical approach towards prevention and management. Eur J Pediatr. 2021 Apr;180(4):1009-1031. Epub 2020 Nov 12.
- Centeno-Tablante E, Medina-Rivera M, et al. Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 through breast milk and breastfeeding: a living systematic review. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2021 Jan;1484(1):32-54. Epub 2020 Aug 28.
- Rotshenker-Olshinka K, Volodarsky-Perel A, Steiner N, et al. COVID-19 pandemic effect on early pregnancy: are miscarriage rates altered, in asymptomatic women? Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2021 Mar;303(3):839-845. Epub 2020 Nov 9.
- Khalil A, von Dadelszen P, Draycott T, et al. Change in the Incidence of Stillbirth and Preterm Delivery During the COVID-19 Pandemic. JAMA. 2020 Jul 10;324(7):705–6. Epub ahead of print.
- Khalil A., Kalafat E., Benlioglu C, et al. SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnancy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical features and pregnancy outcomes. Eclinical Medicine. 2020; 25:100446.
- Wong YP, Khong TY, Tan GC. The Effects of COVID-19 on Placenta and Pregnancy: What Do We Know So Far? Diagnostics (Basel). 2021 Jan 8;11(1):94.
- Nayak AH, Kapote DS, Fonseca M, et al. Impact of the Coronavirus Infection in Pregnancy: A Preliminary Study of 141 Patients. J Obstet Gynaecol India. 2020 Aug;70(4):256-261. Epub 2020 Jul 7.
- National Neonatology Forum, India, Federation of Obstetric & Gynaecological Societies of India, Indian Academy of Pediatrics. Perinatal-Neonatal Management of COVID-19. [Internet]. Ver 3.0. Release date: 16 June 2021 Available from: https://www.fogsi.org/wp-content/uploads/gcpr/perinatalneonatal-management-of-covid-19.pdf
- Gandhi A, Ganatra A, Tank P. FOGSI Good Clinical Practice Recommendation on Pregnancy with COVID-19 infection. Available from: https://www.fogsi.org/wp-content/uploads/covid19/fogsi_gcpr_on_pregnancy_with_COVID_19_version_2.pdf
- Guidance for Management of Pregnant Women in COVID-19 Pandemic [Internet]. [cited 2020 Apr 24]. Available from: https://icmr.nic.in/sites/default/files/upload_documents/Guidance_for_Management_of_Pregnant_Women_in_COVID19_Pandemic_12042020.pdf.